Research guide

Survey sample size guide

Sample size is not a universal number. It depends on the claim you need to make, the population, sampling method, expected variability, subgroup analysis, non-response, clustering, and available resources.

Start with the intended claim

Decide whether the survey describes respondents, estimates a population value, compares groups, or detects change. Each objective creates different sampling and precision requirements.

  • Define the population
  • Choose the main estimate
  • List required subgroups

Document practical limitations

Increase invitations for expected non-response, account for cluster or quota designs, and report coverage and selection bias. A large convenience sample does not automatically become representative.

  • Plan for non-response
  • Record recruitment source
  • Report uncertainty honestly

Frequently asked questions

Can I customise this guide?

Yes. Surveyor templates and question structures are starting points. You can edit wording, answer options, required fields, logic, branding, and collection settings before publishing.

Can I collect responses on mobile devices?

Yes. Published Surveyor forms are designed for phones, tablets, and desktop browsers. Eligible plans also support offline queues for previously loaded surveys.

Survey sample size guide | Surveyor